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31 Am. J. Crim. L. 367 (2003-2004)
Reinventing Gideon v. Wainwright: Holistic Defenders, Indigent Defendants, and the Right to Counsel

handle is hein.journals/ajcl31 and id is 375 raw text is: Comment Reinventing Gideon v. Wainwright. Holistic Defenders, Indigent Defendants, and the Right to Counsel Kyung M. Lee* Table of Contents I. Introduction ........................................................................................ 369 II. Indigent Defense: In a Perpetual State of Crisis ................................. 372 A. Desperately Underfunded ..................................................... 373 B. Underpaid, Overworked Defenders ...................................... 375 1. Still a V ocation ...................................................... 375 2. Overloaded Defenders ........................................... 377 C . A Tilted Playing Field .......................................................... 379 D. Where's the Quality Control? .............................................. 380 1. No One Watching Over Them ............................... 380 2. Unqualified, but not Disqualified ........................... 382 3. Strickland Strike-Out ............................................. 383 4. What's the Standard? .................... 384 a. Standards Indefinable ......................................... 384 b. Standards Unenforceable ................................... 386 III. H olistic Representation ...................................................................... 387 A. Holistic Representation: A Brief Overview ......................... 387 B. Holistic Representation: Connecting with Other Criminal-Justice Actors and the Community at Large ......... 389 1. Overcoming the Underdog ..................................... 389 2. Beyond These W alls .............................................. 390 3. Making Their Presence Known .............................. 392 J.D. Columbia, B.A., M.A. Stanford. I'm very grateful to Professors James Liebman and Wil- liam Simon for being so generous with their time and their suggestions. Many thanks to Douglas Am- mar, Bennett Brummer, Cait Clarke, James Neuhard, Deborah Poole, and Mark Stephens for sharing their thoughts. 367

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