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104-10171-10066 JFK Assassination Records Archives 1 (12/04/1962)

handle is hein.jfk/jfkarch74472 and id is 1 raw text is: 104-10171-10066: 2022 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992






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                                                                4 December 1962


                                       EJERCITO LIDERTADOR DECUBA           -
                                       (LIBERATION  ARMY OF.CUBA)


                       ORIGIN. AND BACKGROUND

                            The Ejercito Lbertador  do Cuba (ELC).   This organi-
                       zation was formed publicly in March/Apri1 1962, allegedly
                       composed of former Cuban military officers in exiles,' former
                       members of the MRP and followers of Huber MATOS.

                            In May 1962 a document of basic principles and status -
                       of organizing committoe was drawn up in Washington by
                       Ernesto BETANCOURT, Jorge BERUFF and Jorge A. PERRAMON.  A
                       council of 25 prominont Cuban nationals was to be selected.
                       The council in turn would name a group of seven or-nine men
                       to supervise and execute directives of the council.

                            The organization  as formed on the premise that neither
                       the United States nor OAS intervention promises a solution
                       to the Cuban problem.  A second premise is that. an internal
                       uprising is unlikely without external assistance.
                            the original thought of the organization was not to ask
                       the, US government for any assistance, simply toleration of
                       it's .activities. This group of Cubans.wants complete control
                       of their operation, and will make all key decision, including
                       time and nature of landings and guerrilla operations.
                            The original plan of the ELC waa to get forces ashore
                       in Cuba in time to interfore with the sugar planting that
                       must be done. 'duing the summer months. This would happen
                       CASTRO's downfall.  This plan was not accomplished.
                       HEADQUARTERS

                           The, headquarters of the ELC is listed as 585 Riverside
                       Station, Miami, Florida,

                       LEADERS

                           The. following is a list of the loading representatives
                      of  the ELC:

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