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5 Sports Facilities & L. 1 (2020-2021)

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S P O R T S  F AI

and the

By Nathan J. Law
and Nathaniel D. French
On August 27, 2018, spectator Laiah
Zuniga (Ms. Zuniga) attended a baseball
game between the Chicago Cubs (Cubs)
and New York Mets at Chicago's historic
Wrigley Field. She purchased a ticket for
a seat in the Club Box - Outfield in the
second row. In the fifth inning of the game,
Ms. Zuniga was struck in the face by a foul
ball off the bat of a Mets player and alleg-
edly suffered significant injuries including
facial fractures and nerve damage. On April
28, 2020, Ms. Zuniga filed a lawsuit in the
Circuit Court of Cook County, IL against
Major League Baseball (MLB), claiming
the sports league was negligent in its failure
to mandate member teams, such as the
Chicago Cubs, to provide netting to protect
her and other fans and failing to properly
warn of the dangers posed by batted balls
leaving the field of play. Additionally, Ms.
Zuniga alleges that MLB owed her a duty
of reasonable care to protect her from the
known risk of serious injury or death posed
by baseballs being hit into the stands, and
that MLB voluntarily undertook this duty.
In addition to her claims against MLB,
Ms. Zuniga has named the Cubs as respon-
dent in discovery in her complaint. The
Illinois respondent in discovery statute,
presently codified as 735 ILCS 5/2 402,
provides that as long as a person or entity is
named as a respondent in discovery within
the statute of limitations period, a plaintiff
then has an additional six months to obtain

information which may indicate that the
named person or entity should be converted
to a defendant. Ms. Zuniga will have until
late October to decide whether to make the
Cubs a defendant in her present case.
To make a successful case against the
Cubs, Ms. Zuniga will have to navigate
around the Baseball Facility Liability Act.
The Act, codified at 745 ILCS 38/49, limits
liability for the owners and operators of
baseball facilities in Illinois. TheAct provides:
The owner or operator of a baseball
facility shall not be liable for any injury to
the person or property of any person as a
result of that person being hit by a ball or
bat unless: (1) the person is situated behind
a screen, backstop, or similar device at a
baseball facility and the screen, backstop,
See Curt t Decie on  ag-

By Gil Fried
On Aug. 25, 2014, Plaintiff was injured
when he hit a road barrier with his bicycle.
Plaintiff was pre-riding the designated
course for the 2014 USA Cycling Masters
Road Championship. There was no signage
or marking of the road barrier on the course
map given to riders. The Plaintiff sued USA
Cycling, Inc. (USAC), Breakaway Promo-
tions, LLC (Breakaway), and Visit Ogden
for negligence. Visit Ogden moved for sum-
mary judgment arguing that as a matter of

Court Compels Arbitraton In
Indoor Trampoline Park Actor

law it did not owe Plaintiff a duty of care.
Plaintiff alleged that by entering into
a contract with USCA (the Contract)
to assist with the race, Visit Ogden owed
him a duty to provide a safe course; that it
breached that duty by failing to warn him
of the barrier that was on the course prior
to race day; that its failure to warn caused
him to crash into that barrier; and that he
suffered injuries as a result ofthe crash. Visit
Ogden argued that Plaintiff's claim fails
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Fair or Foul: Chicago Court as To Decide
if Fans Can Sue IVILB For injuries From
Baseballs Entering The Stands

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