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GAO-23-106669 1 (2023-09-12)

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   Why  This Matters
   FraudNet's primary mission is to facilitate the reporting of
   complaints of fraud, waste, abuse, or mismanagement of
   federal funds. It also supports GAO audits and
   investigations. This product provides a public report of
   FraudNet's activities for fiscal year 2022.


FraudNet Processed 10,371
Complaints in Fiscal Year 2022
The public, including government employees and
contractors, submitted 10,371 complaints in fiscal year
2022. As shown  in the figure below, the number of
complaints FraudNet processed in fiscal year 2022 was
substantially greater than each of the previous 2 fiscal
years. Of the total complaints received in fiscal year 2022,
FraudNet referred 1,239 complaints to other agencies,
including the Department of Justice.
Number of complaints
10,000                                    1,7

8,000

6,000

4,000                      4.349
            2.921
 2,000


   0
           2020            2021
     Fiscal year
     Total complaints    Referred complaints
Source: GAO analysis of FraudNet data  GAO-23-106669


Source: GAO (information); Icons-Studio/stock-adobe.com (icons). I GAO-23-106669
September 2023


FraudNet's Investigative Research Analysts reviewed
every complaint received and evaluated it for merit and
timeliness. The complaints included government subsidy
fraud, ethics/conflict of interest/misconduct, and
contractor/grantee fraud. More than half of the complaints
received in fiscal year 2022 resulted from social media
campaigns  wherein complainants submitted form letters
alleging the same fraud. In instances of repeated
complaints, such as the form letters, FraudNet submitted a
single referral to the relevant agency for action.

FraudNet makes  many  referrals to federal Offices of
Inspector General. However, depending on the nature of
the complaint, FraudNet may make referrals to other
federal agencies, as well as state and local entities. Upon
receipt of a referral, the receiving agency determines how
they will address the complaint.


FraudNet Analysts Provided
Research Support to GAO Audits
and Investigations
FraudNet analysts supported approximately 40 requests
from GAO  teams conducting audits and investigations in
fiscal year 2022. These requests involved analysts
researching individuals and businesses in investigative
databases. For example, FraudNet conducted research on
registered lobbyists to inform GAO's mandated annual
review of compliance with the Lobbying Disclosure Act of
1995.


GAO-23-106669 FraudNet Activity Report for Fiscal Year 2022

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