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GAO-22-105702 1 (2022-07-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaonjx0001 and id is 1 raw text is: U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.                                                            Comptroller General
Washington, DC 20548                                                      of the United States
July 15, 2022
The Honorable Alejandro Mayorkas
Secretary of Homeland Security
Washington, D.C. 20528
Priority Open Recommendations: Department of Homeland Security
Dear Secretary Mayorkas:
The purpose of this letter is to provide an update on the overall status of the Department of
Homeland Security's (DHS) implementation of GAO's recommendations and to call your
personal attention to areas where open recommendations should be given high priority.1 In
November 2021, we reported that on a government-wide basis, 76 percent of our
recommendations made 4 years ago were implemented.2 DHS's recommendation
implementation rate was 83 percent. As of January 2022, DHS had 470 open
recommendations. Fully implementing these open recommendations could significantly improve
agency operations.
Since our August 2021 letter, DHS has implemented 5 of our 40 open priority recommendations
and we have closed one as not implemented.3
* U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) implemented two recommendations to
assess the contributions of surveillance technologies and border barriers to border
security operations, and to apply this information when making investment and resource
allocation decisions. Within CBP, U.S. Border Patrol developed a model that uses
quantitative analysis and qualitative field insight to depict its Mission Essential Tasks
1Priority recommendations are those that GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments or
agencies. They are highlighted because, upon implementation, they may significantly improve government operation,
for example, by realizing large dollar savings; eliminating mismanagement, fraud, and abuse; or making progress
toward addressing a high-risk or duplication issue.
2GAO, Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2021, GAO-22-4SP (Washington, D.C.: Nov. 15, 2021).
3We closed one priority recommendation related to DHS's cost analysis process for prioritizing border barrier
segments under the Impedance and Denial Prioritization Strategy. We recommended that CBP analyze the costs
associated with future barrier segments and include cost as a factor in prioritizing locations for barrier construction
projects under this strategy. In January 2021, a Presidential proclamation terminated the national emergency at the
southwest border and paused border barrier construction, to the extent permitted by law, to permit completion and
implementation of a plan for redirecting funding and repurposing contracts. In August 2021, CBP officials told us that
given the Presidential proclamation, they were only completing certain previously approved border barrier projects.
Due to these events, we closed this recommendation as not implemented. GAO, Southwest Border Security: CBP Is
Evaluating Designs and Locations for Border Barriers but Is Proceeding Without Key Information, GAO-18-614
(Washington, D.C.: Jul. 30, 2018).

GAO-22-105702 DHS Priority Recommendations

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