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GAO-08-461R 1 (2008-04-01)

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  SGAO

        Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548




          April 1, 2008

          The Honorable Christopher Cox
          Chairman
          U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
          Subj ect: Internal Control: Improvements Needed in SEC's Accounting and Financial
          Reporting Process

          Dear Mr. Cox:

          On November 16, 2007, we issued our report' on the U.S. Securities and Exchange
          Commission's (SEC) fiscal years 2007 and 2006 financial statements and on SEC's internal
          control as of September 30, 2007. We also reported on the results of our tests of SEC's
          compliance with selected provisions of laws and regulations during fiscal year 2007.

          The purpose of this report is to present areas of SEC's internal controls identified during our
          fiscal year 2007 audit that could be improved.2 This report contains 14 recommendations to
          SEC to improve these internal controls and procedures. These recommendations are in
          addition to those we already provided to SEC as a result of our prior audits of SEC's
          financial statements.'

          Results in Brief

                                                                                     4.
           Our November 16, 2007, report concluded that SEC had a material weakness in internal
           control over its financial reporting process, and therefore did not maintain effective internal

           1 GAO, FinancialAudit: Securities and Exchange Commission's Financial Statements for Fiscal Years 2007
           and 2006, GAO-08-i67 (Washington, D.C.: Nov. 16, 2007).
           2 The internal control issues concerning information security are discussed in a separate report: GAO,
           Information Security: Securities and Exchange Commission Needs to Continue to Improve Its Program, GAO-
           08-280 (Washington, D.C.: Feb. 29, 2008).
           ' We made recommendations in our internal control reports issued as part of our fiscal years 2004, 2005, and
           2006 SEC financial statement audits: GAO, Material Internal Control Issues Reported in SEC's Fiscal Year
           2004 Financial StatementAudit Report, GAO-05-69 I R (Washington, D.C.: July 27, 2005); Management
           Report: Opportunities for Improvements in SEC's Internal Controls andAccounting Procedures, GA(-0 5-
           693R (Washington, D.C.: Aug. 12, 2005); Internal Control: Improvements Needed in SEC's Accounting and
           FinancialReporting Procedures, GAO-06-459R (Washington, D.C.: Apr. 21, 2006); and GAO, Internal
           Control: Improvements Needed in SEC's Accounting and Operational Procedures, GAO-07482R
           (Washington, D.C.: Apr. 3, 2007).
           ' A material weakness is a significant deficiency or combination of significant deficiencies that results in more
           than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the financial statements will not be prevented or
           detected.


GAO-08-461R SEC Management Letter


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