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GAO-08-370R 1 (2008-02-08)

handle is hein.gao/gaocrptawhz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


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        Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548


          February 8, 2008


          Congressional Committees


          Subject: Military Personnel: Guidance Needed for Any Future Conversions of
          Military Medical Positions to Civilian Positions


          Since September 11, 2001, the high pace of military operations has placed significant
          stress on U.S. operating forces. In late 2003, the Department of Defense (DOD)
          reported that several studies had found that tens of thousands of military personnel
          were performing tasks that were not military essential and that these tasks could be
          performed more cost effectively by civilian or private-sector contract employees. To
          address this matter, DOD, in fiscal year 2004, began a multiyear initiative to convert
          military positions, including military health care positions,' to federal civilian or
          contract positions.2

          Within DOD, the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense, Personnel and Readiness
          (USD, P&R), has overall responsibility for issuing guidance on manpower
          management, which includes guidance related to determining the least costly mix of
          military, civilian, and contract personnel. Additionally, the Under Secretary of
          Defense (Comptroller) (USD (C)) and the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation
          (PA&E) play key roles in determining the costs of military, civilian, and contract
          personnel. For example, the USD(C) is responsible for developing the composite pay
          rates used in developing military and civilian personnel budgets and PA&E provides
          leadership in developing and promoting tools, data, and methods for analyzing
          allocation of resources. USD, P&R also has responsibility for the Defense Health
          Program, which provides health care to over 9 million beneficiaries-including
          military servicemembers and retirees and their families and survivors. This program
          had estimated costs of $21 billion for fiscal year 2007 and DOD officials anticipate
          further significant growth in these health care costs. In fact, the costs associated with



          'For the purposes of this report, military health care positions include medical, dental, and other
          personnel associated with the delivery of health care in the Defense Health Program.

          2Hereafter, we will refer to federal civilian or contract positions as civilian positions.
          3DOD Directive 1100.4, Guidance for Manpower Management (Feb. 12, 2005).


GAO-08-370R DOD Medical Conversions

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