About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

B-270379 1 (1996-05-22)

handle is hein.gao/gaocrptadyk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


Comptroller General
of the United States
Washington, D.C. 20548

Decision



Matter of: American Van Services, Inc.

File:        B-270379

Date:        May 22, 1996

DIGEST

When prima facie liability has been established, the burden of proof shifts to the
carrier to rebut its liability. In the present situation, a prima facie case of carrier
liability has been established in our view, and the carrier has presented insufficient
evidence to rebut its liability.

DECISION

American Van Services, Inc., requests reconsideration of Settlement Certificate,
Z-2862118(46), September 21, 1995, which denied its claim for a refund of $139.89.
This amount was set off by the Air Force to recover damages to a service member's
household goods. We affirm the settlement.

American disputes its liability for two damaged items, a microwave oven and a lead
crystal vase. In particular, American argues that the third facet of a Drima facie
case, establishing the amount of damage, has not been met.

To establish a prima facie case of carrier liability for loss of household goods, a
shipper must show tender to the carrier, failure to deliver, and the amount of
damages. See, Missouri Pacific Railroad Co., Inc. v. Elmore & Stahl, 377 U.S. 134
(1964). When prima facie liability has been established, the burden of proof shifts
to the carrier to rebut its liability. In the present situation, a prima facie case of
carrier liability has been established in our view, and the carrier has not presented
sufficient evidence to rebut its liability.

American questions how our Office determined that a box labeled housewares
included the microwave oven. Additionally, American questions how we determined
that the replacement microwave oven, a Sharp model R300A, is the equivalent of
the tendered model, a Sharp model R2A52B, and that the purchase date of the
microwave oven was 1992, not 1987, as established via the shipper acquired Sears
estimate. Relying on the 1987 date, American requests depreciation be taken into
consideration. Concerning the crystal vase, American questions how our Office
determined that a chip of non-described magnitude made the vase non-repairable.


1157517

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most