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B-332384 1 (2020-08-06)

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cAO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


B-332384


August 6, 2020

The Honorable Chuck Grassley
Chairman
The Honorable Ron Wyden
Ranking Member
Committee on Finance
United States Senate

The Honorable Richard Neal
Chairman
The Honorable Kevin Brady
Ranking Member
Committee on Ways and Means
House of Representatives

Subject: Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service: Guidance Under Sections 951A
        and 954 Regarding Income Subject to a High Rate of Foreign Tax

Pursuant to section 801 (a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a major rule
promulgated by the Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service (IRS) entitled
Guidance Under Sections 951A and 954 Regarding Income Subject to a High Rate of Foreign
Tax (RIN: 1545-BP15). We received the rule on July 21, 2020. It was published in the Federal
Register as final regulations on July 23, 2020. 85 Fed. Reg. 44620. The effective date of the
rule is September 21, 2020.

This final rule relates to changes made by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Pub. L. No. 115-97, 131
Stat. 2054 (Dec. 22, 2017). IRS stated that the rule provides that the global intangible low-taxed
income (GILTI) high-tax exclusion in section 951A(c)(2)(A)(i)(lll) of the Internal Revenue Code
(IRC) applies to high-taxed income of a controlled foreign corporation (CFC) that is excluded
from foreign base company income (FBCI) or insurance income under section 954(b)(4) of the
IRC regardless of whether the income would otherwise be FBCI or insurance income.
According to IRS, the rule provides instructions to determine the effective rate of tax on foreign
items of income for the purposes of applying the GILTI high-tax exclusion. IRS stated that the
rule provides that the effective foreign tax rate is determined on a tested unit basis. Additionally,
IRS stated that the rule provides instructions to determine the net amount of income and the
foreign taxes paid or accrued with respect to such net amount of income that are used to
compute the effective rate of tax. IRS further stated that the rule includes how to make a GILTI
high-tax exclusion election, and provides that the election, if made, must be made consistently
for certain related CFCs. Lastly, IRS noted that the rule provides that taxpayers can make the
election annually.

The Congressional Review Act (CRA) requires a 60-day delay in the effective date of a major
rule from the date of publication in the Federal Register of receipt of the rule by Congress,

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