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GAO-20-485PR 1 (2020-04-13)

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cAO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.                                                          Comptroller General
Washington, DC 20548                                                    of the United States



April 13, 2020


The Honorable Michael R. Pompeo
Secretary of State
U.S. Department of State
2201 C Street, NW
Washington, D.C. 20520

Priority Open Recommendations: Department of State

Dear Mr. Secretary:

The purpose of this letter is to provide an update on the overall status of the U.S. Department of
the State's (State) implementation of GAO's recommendations and to call your personal
attention to areas where open recommendations should be given high priority.1 In November
2019, we reported that on a government-wide basis, 77 percent of our recommendations made
4 years ago were implemented.2 State's recommendation implementation rate was 71 percent.
As of April 2020, State had 81 open recommendations.3 Fully implementing all open
recommendations could significantly improve State's operations.

Since our April 2019 letter, State has implemented 11 of our 18 open priority recommendations.
We believe these efforts have (1) improved the security and safety of diplomatic personnel and
facilities overseas, including residences and soft targets such as schools, by developing new
security procedures and guidance and by clarifying existing requirements; (2) mitigated
concerns regarding obsolete information technology investments by identifying such
technologies and developing a plan to replace them; and (3) addressed some data quality
concerns by assessing the completeness of other agencies' data submissions for
ForeignAssistance.gov and developing targeted assistance to support these other agencies,
among other government improvements. Fully implementing all of our open priority
recommendations would further improve State's human rights vetting process, assistance-
related data quality, embassy construction planning efforts, and hardship pay payment process.

State has seven priority recommendations remaining from those we identified in the 2019 letter.
We ask for your continued attention on those remaining priority recommendations. We also are
adding five new recommendations related to improving cybersecurity, implementing agency



1Priority recommendations are those that GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments or
agencies. They are highlighted because, upon implementation, they may significantly improve government operation,
for example, by realizing large dollar savings; eliminating mismanagement, fraud, and abuse; or making progress
toward addressing a high-risk or duplication issue.
2GAO, Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2019, GAO-20-1 SP (Washington, D.C.: Nov.15, 2019).

3Sensitive and classified recommendations are tracked separately.


GAO-20-485PR State Priority Recommendations


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