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GAO-20-391R 1 (2020-02-12)

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G      A              U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548



February 12, 2020

Congressional Committees

GAO Audits Involving DOD: Status of DOD's Efforts to Schedule and Hold Timely
Entrance Conferences

The Government Accountability Office's (GAO) agency protocols govern our relationships with
audited entities. These protocols, coordinated with federal agencies including the Department of
Defense (DOD), require agencies to assist us in scheduling an entrance conference within 14
calendar days of receiving notice of a new audit.1 The entrance conference provides us an
opportunity to communicate our audit objectives and enables agencies to assign key points of
contact to support our work. In past years, DOD has experienced difficulty meeting the protocol
target for the timely facilitation of entrance conferences.

In Senate Report 116-48 accompanying a bill for the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 2020, the Senate Armed Services Committee included a provision for us to review
DOD's timely scheduling and holding of entrance conferences. This report evaluates the extent
to which DOD scheduled entrance conferences within 14 days, consistent with our protocols,
and also held those conferences within 30 days. To address our objective, we collected and
analyzed data on GAO audits involving DOD that were initiated in the first quarter of fiscal year
2020, October 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019.

This is the first of four reports that we will produce on this topic for fiscal year 2020. Specifically,
we determined the number of notification letters requesting entrance conferences that we sent
to DOD from October 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019. We also reviewed data collected by
DOD on entrance conference requests to ensure data consistency. We defined the date an
entrance conference was scheduled as the date the relevant GAO team received a
communication, such as an email, appointment, or telephone call from DOD, stating that an
entrance conference had been scheduled. We then analyzed the data to determine the number
of days between when DOD received the notification letter for each new audit and when DOD
scheduled the entrance conference and assessed whether DOD scheduled entrance
conferences within 14 days of notification, which is the time frame identified in our protocols. We
also determined the date that each requested entrance conference was held (i.e., actually
occurred) by collecting this information from the relevant GAO team for each audit and
assessed whether DOD held entrance conferences for new audits within 30 days of notification,
which was the time frame identified in the mandate for this review.

We conducted this performance audit from September 2019 to February 2020 in accordance
with generally accepted government auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for
our findings and conclusions based on our audit objectives. We believe that the evidence


1GAO, GAO's Agency Protocols, GAO-19-55G (Washington, D.C.: Jan. 23, 2019).


GAO-20-391 R GAO Audits Involving DOD


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