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GAO-19-308SP 1 (2019-04-19)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadzea0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




cKO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.                                                          Comptroller General
Washington, DC  20548                                                   of the United States


April 19, 2019

The Honorable  Andrew Wheeler
Administrator
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
1200 Pennsylvania Avenue,  NW
Washington,  DC 20460

Priority Open Recommendations: Environmental Protection Agency

Dear Administrator Wheeler:

The purpose  of this letter is to provide an update on the overall status of the Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA) implementation of GAO's recommendations  and to call attention to
areas where open  recommendations  should be given high priority.' In November 2018, we
reported that on a government-wide basis, 77 percent of our recommendations made 4 years
ago were implemented.2  EPA's implementation rate for recommendations we made in 2014 is
61 percent. As of January 2019, EPA had 101 open recommendations.  Fully implementing
these open recommendations  could significantly improve agency operations.

Since our March 26, 2018, letter on the status of priority recommendations for EPA, EPA has
implemented  five of our 19 priority recommendations. In doing so, EPA:

    *   Obtained toxicity and exposure-related data that was submitted to the European
        Chemicals Agency  for chemicals undergoing risk evaluation under the Toxic
        Substances Control Act (TSCA),
    *   Required chemical companies to report exposure-related data from processors,
    *   Developed new  financial indicators to help oversee the agency's State Revolving Fund
        programs for drinking water and wastewater infrastructure,
    *   Provided its ten regional offices with guidance-such as a list of elements of successful
        projects-for reviewing states' plans for reducing nonpoint source pollution, and
    *   Obtained data to help determine whether states have implemented water pollution
        targets, known as Total Maximum Daily Loads.

As a result of these actions, EPA should be better able to: (1) assess whether a chemical
presents an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment; (2) review exposure-
related data focused on the conditions of use that EPA has identified as subject to risk
evaluation; (3) oversee the State Revolving Fund program by gauging the financial performance
and growth of states' funds; (4) oversee implementation of the Clean Water Act's nonpoint
source pollution control program; and (5) oversee and manage water quality.

'Priority recommendations are those that GAO believes warrant priority attention from heads of key departments or
agencies. They are highlighted because, upon implementation, they may significantly improve government
operations, for example, by realizing large dollar savings; eliminating mismanagement, fraud, and abuse; or making
progress toward addressing a high risk or fragmentation, overlap, or duplication issue.

2GAO, Performance and Accountability Report: Fiscal Year 2018, GAO-1 9-1SP (Washington, D.C.: Nov. 15, 2018).


GAO-1 9-308SP EPA Priority Recommendations


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