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100522 1 (1977-03-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadxte0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


DOCUMENT RM)SULE


00522 - CA10517131

The Implementation of the National Dan Inspection Act of 1972.
narch 15, 1977. 13 pp.

Testimony before the House Committee on Government Operations:
Conservation, Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee; by
Henry Eschwege, Director, Community and Economic Development
Div.

Issue Area: Water and Water Related Programs (2500).
Contact: Community and Economic Developtent Div.
Budget Function: Natural Resources, Environment, ad Energy:
    Water Resources and Power (3011.
Organization Concerned: Department of the Army: Corps of
    Engineers.
Congressional Relevance: House Committee on Government
    Operations: Conservation, Enerqy and Natural Resources
    Subcoamittee.
Authority: National Dam Inspection Act of 1972 (2.L. 92-367).

         To date, the Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) has made
no actual inspections of dams pursuant to the rational Dam
Inspection Act of 1972. After the rejection, in December 1972,
by the Office of Management and Budget of a dam inspection
budget proposal, no appropriation was made under the Act except
for collecting inventory on dams. Inventory data were collected
that concentrated on location# size, and type of dams. There
were inaccuracies and inconsistencies: some dame were listed
more than once; sose had incorrect descriptive information; and
some dams which should have bc:n listed in the inventcry were
not. The Corps# recommendations for a national dam safety plan
would require the States to voluntarily make important and
expensive improvements tc their programs. Scme proposal for
financial or other incentives would be necessary. The estimated
cost of the Corps program would be about seven times the amount
currently spent for dam safety across the ccuntry. Sizeable
costs would also be involved in remedial actions and assistance
after dam failures. Alternatives for carrying out a dam safety
program include: establishing a national dam safety insurance
program; formulating uniform minimum inspection gui4lelines;
encouraging Federal and State cooperation; making a safety
program prerequisite to Federal funding; selecting a private
agency to perform inspections; adopting zoning laws to prevent
building downstream from dams; and devising warning ;,ystems for
existing communities. (QH)

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