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GAO U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


December 8, 2017

Mr. Ken Siong
Technical Director
International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants
529 Fifth Avenue, 6th Floor
New York, NY 10017

GAO's Response to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants'
September 2017 Exposure Draft, Proposed Revisions to the Code Pertaining to the
Offering and Accepting of Inducements

Dear Mr. Siong:

This letter provides GAO's response to the exposure draft, Proposed Revisions to the Code
Pertaining to the Offering and Accepting of Inducements. GAO promulgates generally accepted
government auditing standards (GAGAS) in the United States. GAGAS provides a framework
for conducting high-quality audits of government awards with competence, integrity, objectivity,
and independence. Our comments reflect the importance we place on reinforcing the values
promoted in both the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) and GAGAS.

We support the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' (IESBA) efforts to
strengthen the provisions in the Code related to inducements to assist accountants in better
dealing with the offering and accepting of inducements while complying with the fundamental
principles. In particular, as detailed in our response to question 1, we support IESBA's proposed
general approach for dealing inducements, but we believe that the proposed standard could
benefit from additional application guidance.

Specific Comments

Proposed Section 250

1. Do respondents support the proposals in Section 250? In particular, do respondents
   support the proposed guidance to determine whether there is an intent to improperly
   influence behavior, and how it is articulated in the proposals?

   We support IESBA's proposed general approach for dealing with inducements, including

   a) requiring the accountant to understand and comply with relevant laws and regulations;

   b) prohibiting the accountant from offering or accepting inducements if there is actual or
       perceived intent to improperly influence the behavior of the recipient; and

   c) requiring the accountant to apply the conceptual framework to identify, evaluate, and
       address any threats to compliance in the absence of actual or perceived intent to
       improperly influence behavior, unless the inducement is trivial or inconsequential.


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