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B-127124 1 (1977-10-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadrvw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



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     B- 14                                                1CT     77

CED7-9d


The Honorable John M. Murphy, Chairman
committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries
House of Representatives

Dear Mr. Chairman:
     Pursuant to your request of August 16, 1977, we offer the following
comments on H.R. 8903, 95th Congress.

     HR. 8903 would authorize the establishment of a fishermen's gear
compensation fund to provide compensation for damages to fishing gear
and resulting economic loss to commercial fishermen due to Outer Conti-
rital Shelf (OCS) oil and gas exploration, development, and production.
Provisions in H.R. 1614 and S. 9, legislation to amend the Outer Conti-
nental Shelf Lands Act, would also establish a fishermen contingency
fund to compensate for damages to commercial fishing vessels and gear
and resulting losses due to OCS oil and gas exploration, development,
and production. S. 9 passed the Senate and H.R. 1614 has been voted
out by committee and is awaiting House action. If this legislation con-
tinues to proceed and is enacted, the purpose of H.R. 8903 would be
eliminated.

     S. 9 would establish the fund within the Department of Commerce
while H.R. 8903 and H.R. 1614 would place the fund within the Department
of the Interior. The Department of the Interior has responsibility for
managing the oil and gas exploration and development on the OCS while
Commerce has responsibility for fishing. Since fishing falls within the
realm of Commerce and the fund is designed to aid fishermen incurring
damages, we feel that Commerce would be the most appropriate location
for managing the fund.

     Section 3(a) would establish the fund for any leasing area. The
term leasing area could be interpreted differently, such as a leasing
structure or the area covered by a lease sale,  This term needs to be
defined,

     Section 3(d) would limit the fund for each leasing area at a level
not to exceed $100,000. We believe that consideration should be given
to requiring that fees be levied without regard to a fixed maximum
balance in the fund, thus permitting the accumulation of a reserve for

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