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B-240962 1 (1991-02-13)

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Comptroller General
of dhe United States
Washington, D.C. 20548
Decision





Matter of: Peter R. Szpalik

File:        B-240962

Date:        February 13, 1991


DECISION

The issue here is whether a federal employee who served as a
juror in a state court is entitled to retain his juror fees.1

Mr. Peter R. Szpalik, an employee of the Internal Revenue
Service, served as a juror for the Cuyahoga County Common
Pleas Court in Ohio from November 3 through 24, 1989. He
received a lump-sum payment of $90 for juror fees. The
Service requested that he repay the money he received, except
for the amount he received for a holiday on November 23, 1989

The governing statute is 5 U.S.C. § 5515 (1988), which
provides that an employee entitled to court leave under
5 U.S.C. § 6322 (1988), must credit jury fees against the
employee's compensation payable by the United States. We hay
long held under this provision that federal employees must
account for fees received as compensation for jury service.
52 Comp. Gen. 325 (1972); James F. Murdock, B-192043, Aug. 11
1978; Glenell V. Hines, B-214558, July 23, 1984.

However, we have recognized a distinction between fees
received as compensation for jury service and amounts that
represent reimbursement of travel and other out-of-pocket
expenses. Texas State Court Juror Fees, B-219496, Jan. 22,
1986. Section 2313.34, OHIO REV. CODE ANN. (Page 1981),
states: The compensation of each juror shall be fixed by
resolution of the board of county commissioners, not to excee
fifteen dollars for each day's attendance, payable out of the
county treasury. Thus, the statute specifically refers to
compensation.

Mr. Szpalik contends that whether or not an employee receives
reimbursement for mileage and expenses should not depend on
the language in the statute where the employee resides. He


1/ The request was submitted by the Regional Director of
Appeals, Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service
Cincinnati, Ohio.


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