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B-238130 1 (1990-11-23)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadnvh0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


Comptroller General
of the United States

Washington, D.C. 20648

Decision




Matter of: Lionel D. Anderson - Claim for Severance Pay

File:        B-238130

Date:        November 23, 1990


DECISION

This is in response to an appeal of a Claims Group
determination denying severance pay to Mr. Lionel D. Anderson
upon his termination from a civilian position as an aircraft
mechanic with the Arkansas Army National Guard. We affirm the
Claims Group's decision.

The record shows that military separation proceedings were
initiated against Mr. Anderson after he failed a military drug
screening test. Because Army Regulation 600-85 requires the
removal of any person with positive drug screening results
from military duties that involve aviation, Mr. Anderson was
reassigned from his military aviation specialty to the
position of light vehicle mechanic. He also was required to
enter a drug rehabilitation program.

As a condition of his employment in the National Guard as a
civilian technician, Mr. Anderson had to maintain a compatible
military position in the National Guard. The National Guard
determined that Mr. Anderson was not qualified for a
technician position compatible with his new military
specialty, and he therefore was terminated from his civilian
position as an aircraft mechanic, as of January 11, 1987.

The National Guard did not pay Mr. Anderson severance pay
upon his termination. Severance pay is authorized by 5 U.S.C.
§ 5595(b) for an employee who has been employed by the
government for a continuous period of at least 12 months and
is involuntarily separated, but not by removal for cause on
charges of misconduct, delinquency, or inefficiency. The
basis for denial in Mr. Anderson's case was the Adjutant
General's view that Mr. Anderson's failure to maintain a
compatible military position was the direct and proximate
result of his voluntary use of drugs, so that his separation
was due to misconduct, delinquency, or inefficiency. The
Claims Group denied Mr. Anderson's subsequent claim.


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