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B-204063 1 (1981-08-12)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadjqn0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





                        THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
DECISION                 OF THE UNITED STATES
                      4. WASHINGTON, 0. C. 20548
                  tNITE~


FILE: B-204063                DATE: August 12, 1981

MATTER OF: National Guard Bureau n .


DIGEST:

     Despite absence of formally executed contract,
     bill for servicing copy machine under expired
     equipment maintenance agreement, using prices
     previously determined reasonable under expired
     contract, may be paid, if otherwise proper and
     correct, since Government received benefit of
     services and ratification may be implied from
     facts.

     The Department of the Army and Air Force National
Guard Bureau (Army) : New Castle, Delaware, has requested
an advance decision on behalf of its Signaj Command Unit
(unit) at Dover, Delaware, regarding the LPropriety of
paying an invoice for tbh-erepair of a--P-i-t-e-y-B.owe-s-
(,P-tney)t copy machineby a Pitney service representative.

     The Army authorized the unit to contract for an
equipment maintenance agreement with Pitney for fiscal
year 1979 to cover repairs to the machine. Although it
was apparently the unit's belief that the service con-
tract would be automatically renewed each year for the
duration of the machine's use, no request by the unit
was made for renewal and the Army did not renew the
maintenance contract for fiscal year 1980. Without
knowing this, the unit arranged for needed service and
repair by a Pitney service representative in the summer
of 1980. Pitney billed for $156 under the expired 1979
agreement for the repairs.

     Although no formally executed contract existed
between the unit and Pitney, in appropriate circum-
stances, payment may be made for services rendered on
a guantum meruit basis (the reasonable value of work
or labor). 40 Comp. Gen. 447, 451 (1961). Recognition
of a right to payment on that basis requires a showing
that the Government received a benefit and ratification
by an authorized contracting official of the Government.

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