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B-201602 1 (1981-04-01)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadjgv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



DECISION





FILE: B-201602


THE COWIPTROLLER GENERAL
OF THE UNITED BTATEB
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20548



      DATE:  April 1, 1981


MATTER OF: James L. Sweeney -Lcourt leave
             erroneously grante fl


DIGEST:


Employee who was unsuccessful litigant in
civil rights action in Federal court was
granted court leave by agency contrary to
59 Comp. Gen. 290 (1980). Although agency
was unaware of decision, agency must retro-
actively correct employee's leave record.     00,7,05
The decision is controlling even though
Office of Personnel Management instruction
reflecting that holding was not issued until
after agency had erroneously granted leave
in question.


     We have been asked by the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA)
to determine whether it must now adjust Mr. James L. Sweeney's
leave account to charge him leave for 48 hours of absence
previously treated as court leave. The court leave in ques-
tion was granted in connection with Mr. Sweeney's unsuccess-
ful discrimination action against his employing agency under
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, codi-
fied at 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-16 et seq. Although the agency's
determination to grant Mr. Sweeney court leave predated the
Office of Personnel Management's instructions making it clear
that court leave is not authorized in this situation, the
employee's absence should be charged to the otherwise appro-
priate leave account on the basis of our holding in Wilma
Pasake, 59 Comp. Gen. 290 (1980).

     From June 24 to July 1, 1980, Mr. Sweeney was granted
48 hours of court leave to pursue a discrimination action
against his employing agency, the Defense Logistics Agency,
in Federal District Court. As the record reveals, the
agency was unsure if Mr. Sweeney was entitled to court
leave but concluded that certain regulations and statutes,
although not directly applicable, provided support for its
determination to grant the leave in question.

     At the time of Mr. Sweeney's court action the agency
was unaware of our decision in 59 Comp. Gen. 290, in which
we held that the authority of 5 U.S.C. 6322 to grant court
leave to a Government employee summoned as a witness in
certain proceedings does not extend to an employee who is
the plaintiff in such action. In that decision, issued

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