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B-194383 1 (1979-09-11)

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DECISION




FILE:       B-

MATTER   OF:


DIGEST:


             THE  COMPTROLLER GENERAL
             OF  THE UNITED STATES
             WASHINGTON. D. C. 2054e



194383             DATE:   September 11, 1979

   Jean Harris - econsideration of Collection Action


1. Distributee of property from the estate of a de-
   ceased debtor of the United States, is liable to
   repay debt resulting from overpayment of Sup-
   plemental Security Income Benefits to decedent
   debtor during her lifetime to the extent of assets
   received.  Distributee is considered to construc-
   tively hold funds in trust for benefit of the United
   States. United States is not barred by Wisconsin
   nonclaim statute from satisfying its claim against
   decedent debtor through action against beneficiary,
   without participating in probate proceeding. Wisc.
   Stat. Ann. 859.01(3).


           2. Among  debtors jointly and severally liable to United
              States, Government is not required to collect propor-
              tionate share from each, but may collect in manner
              best calculated to liquidate indebtedness as quickly
              as possible even if this means collecting entire
              amount  from one debtor. That debtor presumably
              can enforce legal right to contribution by fellow
              debtors.


   This responds to a letter from Ms. Jean Harris, in effect
asking for reconsideration of our Claims Division's determin-
ation that she is liable for the debt resulting from overpayments
of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits made to her de-
ceased mother.

    Ms. Harris' mother, Mrs. Marion  Doughty, received over-
payments totaling $1,184. 20 in SSI Benefits from April through
November  1975. She never repaid the funds during her lifetime,
so her estate became liable for the debt upon her death in Septem-
ber, 1976. Her estate consisted of about $1, 000 in cash and a
house worth approximately $20, 000. Ms. Harris was one of three
beneficiaries of the estate who were to divide the assets equally.

   The  Social Security Administration (SSA) notified the attorney
for the estate of the Government's claim in a letter dated December 2,
1976. In the letter, SSA notified the attorney that the United States

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