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B-190771 1 (1978-04-17)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadfzk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





                               /  L   '                                   lTtOMPTO LnE sNNNAL
              DUCIUION                    OF   THR UNITED STATES
                                      S  ?WAUHINGYN, Q.0 ,e0548



              FILE:  1-190771                   OATIAprfl  17, 1978

              MATTER.   OF:      North American Van Lines


              DIGEST:

              1.   Generally, *io particular form is required for filing a claim,
                   and this Office, in the past, has exercisec itu discretion
                   in establishing the quantum of evidentiary support necessary
                   to certify a claim.

               2.  Subrogation applies where a party is compelled to pay the debt
                   of a third person to protect his own right or interest or to
                   save his own property.

              3.   Doctrine of subrogation never lies where one who is merely a
                   volunteer pays the debt of another.

                   Carolyn Why, an authorized certifyig officer of the U. S.
*             General Accounting Office (GAO), has requested an advance decision
              on the piopriety of certifying two vouchers totaling $8,308.32 for
              payment.  The vouchors were preseated for payment by North American
              Van Lines (North American) and cover export packing and crating
              charges and line-haul transportation charges for a shipment of
              household goods of a GAO employee, Wayne Tucker, pursuant to his
              permanent change of statiuc from Virginia Beach, Virginia, to
              Panama City, Panama.

                   Ms. May, as an authorized certifying officer, is entitled to
               an advance decision by the Comptroller General on the question of
               law whether the transportaetion charges should be certified for
               payment. 31 U.S.C. 82d (1970). And as required by our procedures,
               Ms. May has submitted the original vouchers presented for certifi-
               cation. 52 Comp. Gen. 83 (1972).

                   Ms. Kay,states that the two vouchers are not proper in that
               (1) the packing and criatii charges are billed on a Standard Form
               1113 rather than on a Standard Form 1034, the one prescribed by
               our regulations; (2) the bill for line-haul transportation charges
               includes an excess valuation charge; and (3) the voucher for line-
               haul charges is not supported by a Government bill of lading (GBL)
               contract of carriage and does not show a vessel sailing date.



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