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B-190144 1 (1977-12-28)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadfnk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 








                                2           TH CDMiITPRJLLERl fl3E2AL~
                 DEMC  I SIC IN             04KO THE   UN1 fT E10  STATEMS




                 FILE:  B-190144                  DATE:   December 2R, 1977

                 MVATTFR  OF:   Naval Facilities Engineering Command


                 DIGEST:

                 1. Even  if Government negligently fails to insure that Miller
                    Act bonds are filed with construction cortract, unpaid
                    supplier's :emedy lies against prime cor.tractor and not
                    the Govarnment.

                 2. Where  Government  completes contract work after default
                    of prime contractor, unpaid supplier of defaulted contrac-
                    tor is not entitled to contract balance remaining in hands
                    of Government for work which GCvernment rather than
                    defaulted contractor completed. However, unpaid sap-
                    plier may have equitable claim to contract money earned
                    by defaulted contractor but which has been retained by
                    Governm  ent.


                    The  Department of the Navy has requcsted our opinion as
                 to whether payment may be made to an unpai oi'Lpplier of a
                 defaulted Government contractor for material supplied to the
                 contractor where, because the performance and payment bonds
                 furnished by the contractor to the Navy were invalid, there is
                 no surety from which the supplier may recover.

                     The record shows that on September 0, 1975, Walker Cement
                 and Ferguson Exavating  (Walker & Ferguson), a joint venture,
                 was awarded contract N62472--75-C-6395 ffr repair work at the
                 Naval Weapons Support Center, Crane, Indiana. Pursuant to
                 the Miller Act, 40 U. S. C. § 270(a) (1970), bonds were submittecd
                 by Walker & Ferguson naming the Highlands Insurance Company
                 (Highlands) as surety for Walker & Ferguson. By letter of
                 May  26, 1976, Highlands advised tha Navy that the bonds had
                 been signed by an attorney-in-fact who had not been authorized
                 to bind the surety. The Navy reports thai. subsequent invesi i-
                 gation has validated that the bonds were not authorized.

                    On November  9, 1976, Walker & Ferguson notified the Navy
                 that it was financially unable to complete the contract, and on
                 December  30, 1976, the contract was terminated for default.


                                              -1-




J.

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