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B-139703 1 (1976-12-03)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaddxa0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





Antoinette friedran


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                             THE   COMP2TROLLER ORNERAL
.DECISICAlb .      Fa TH. UrNITrD STATED
                              VVASHINGTON.  O.  . C. 548
                     -.p-t g4


FILE:  B-139703


DATE:    Deember  3, 1976


OF:  Costs of Intervention - Food and Drug Administration


1.   Food and Drug Administration may reimburse costs of
     ovherwise eligible persons or groups who participate
     in Its proceedings where agency determines that such
     participation can reasonably be expected to contrib-
     ute substantially to a fair determination of issues
     before it.  Participation need not be essential in
     the sense that issues cannot be decided without such
     participatnn,   B-92288, February 19, 1976, clvrified.

 2.  Food and Drug Administration may reimburse costs of
     persons or groups who participate in proceedings before
     it only where person or group lacks financial resources
     to participate adequately. Absent specific statutory
     authority, agency may not adopt more !iberal standard
     of eligibility based on factors other than person's or
     group's actual financial resources which could be
     applied to participation in agency proceeding.

 3.  Food and Drug Administration may not make advance pay-
     ments for costs of otherwise eligible persons or groups
     for piiticipation in proceedings before it, absent
     specific statutory authority which overcomes prohibition
     against advance payments in 31 U.S.C. § 529.


             4.  Food and Dru; Administration's authority to reimburse
                 costs of otterwise eligible persons or groups who
                 participate in proceedings before it extends to all
                 types of agency proceedings.

     The Acting Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has
requested our decision on certain questions raised by a petition filed by
Consumers Union which haz been published as an Advance Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking in 41 Fed. Reg. 35F55 (August 25, 1976).,

     In general terms the questions presented to us involve the extent
of FDA's legal authority to provide financial assistance, in the form of
attorneys fees and other expenses of administrative litigation to certain
participants in its adjudicatory and rulemaking proceedings. Specific


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