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B-184186 1 (1976-02-03)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaddre0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                          -  THE  COMPTROLLER GENERAL
DECISION                     OF   THE UNITED STATES
                             VWASHINGTON, O. C. 20548




FILE:  B-184186                     DATE:  February 3,1976

MATTER OF:       Nationwide Building Maintenance, Inc.


DIGEST:
                                                                q9s-4
1.   Authority in FPR § 1-3.805-1(a)(5) to make award on initial
     proposal basis operates only to permit acceptance of proposal
     exactly as initially received. Consequently, award, incor-
     porating revised cost proposal submitted by successful offeror
     in response to call for best and final offers (which consti-
     tuted negotiation), was not made under initial proposal authority.


2.   GSA did not conduct meaningful negotiation with unsuccessful,
     albeit competitive-range, offeror, since it did not explore
     purported deficiency in phase-in costs.

3.   Although defects in negotiation procedures would ordinarily
     prompt recommendation that contract be terminated, if contractor
     was not successful after further round of negotiations, recom-
     mendation is not made considering unusual circumstances of case.

4.   Since question whether negotiated award method is proper
     for GSA's awards of janitorial services is of widespread
     interest, given number of janitorial services' awards made
     by GSA and number of protests pending involving negotiated
     janitorial services' awards, protest will be considered
     even though untimely raised under Bid Protest Procedures.

5.   Notwithstanding desired use of negotiated award method for
     given procurement or range of procurements, negotiation must
     be objectively justified in view of statutory preference (41
     U.S.C. § 252(c) (1970)) for formal advertising.

6.   None of exceptions to formal advertising (as set forth in
     41 U.S.C. § 252(c)(l)-(15) (1970)) expressly authorizes use
     of negotiations only to secure desired level of quality of
     janitorial services or to obtain incentive-type contract.
     Moreover, analysis of legislative history of Federal Property
     and Administrative Services Act (40 U.S.C § 471 (1970)),
     under which questioned negotiated award of services was
     made, shows that Congress specifically rejected proposal to
     permit negotiation to secure desired level of quality of
     supplies or services.
                                                        PUEUSHED DECISION~

                          - 1-

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