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B-185784 1 (1976-06-25)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaddcq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                             THE  COMPTRL4LLER GENERAL
DECISION                     OF   THE UNITED STATES
                             VVASH  I NGTON, D  C. 20548
                   t 'I7 t


I


DATE: JUN      5 1976


FILE:


MATTER


DIGEST:


5-185784
OF:


Chandler Trailer Convoy, Inc.


1.  Mobile home delivered to carrier in good
    condition, delivered to consignee in
    damaged condition, and ascertainment of
    amount of damage establishes prima facie
    case.  Missouri Pacific R.R. v. Elmore 6
    Stahl, 377 U.S. 134, 138 (1964).

2.  Mobile home carriers are subject to Carmack
    Amendment, 49 U.S.C. 20(11) (1970).

3.  At common law common carrier could not escape
    liability by showing absence of negligence.
    See cases cited.

4.  Cases involving perishable goods apply to
    durable goods.


           5.  Carrier's tariff item excluding it from
               liability is ambiguous, and appears to be
               rule exempting carrier from own negligence,
               and therefore in violation of 49 U.S.C.
               20(11) (1970).

           6.  Carrier has burden of proof to show that
               inherent defect was sole cause of damage.

     Chandler Trailer Convoy, Inc. (Chandler), has requested
review of a settlement issued by our Claims Division on
November 28, 1975. In the settlement the Claims Division
disallowed Chandler's claim for a refund of $1,942.66, which the
Government as a subrogee collected by setoff for damage to a
mobile home owned by a member of the military and transported by
Chandler under Government bill of lading No. E-5671932.

     The mobile home was picked up by Chandler on January 21,
1974, at Iluachuca City, Arizona, and delivered in a damaged
condition to its owner in Scottsburg, Indiana, on February 1,
1974.  The Pre-Move Inspection Reacord, prepared by the carrierts


PUBLISHED DECISIOiN
55 Comp. Gen. ........

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