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B-184858 1 (1976-08-19)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadcfh0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



OECISION


    I ER
/  ~  ~THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
           OF   THE UNITED STATES
           WASHINGTON. 0.C. 20546
    IITL9


FILE: B-184858


MATTER


DIGEST:


DATE:


AUG  19 1976


OF:   il, Chemical and Atomic Workers  International
     Union - Entitlement of Prevailing Rate Employees
     Who  Negotiate Wages to Statutory Night Differentials
 Prevailing rate employees who negotiate their wages
 as part of their collective-bargaining agreement are
 exempted by section 0(b) of Pub. L. 92-392 (5 U. S. C.
 § 5343 note) from the statutory pay provisions in-
 cluding night differentials of the amended prevailing
 rate statute. (5 U. S. C., § 5341 et seq.) Thus, so
 long as they negotiate their wages they are not en-
 titled to the statutory pay provisions of 5 U. S. C.
 $ 5341 et S.   however they can become entitled to
 the provisions of the law by failing to extend their
 collective-bargaining agreement.


    This action involves a request from the Oil, Chemical and
Atomic Workers  International Union (OCAW '1U), hereinafter
referred to as the union, for a ruling by this Cffice as to whether
certain ungraded employees of the Hclium Activity ((perations)
Bureau of 1Irines, D. partment of the Interior, hereinafter referred
to as the agency, are entitled to night-shift differential pay pro-
vided by 5 U. S. C. S 5343(0). The union is the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the employees involved. These
prevailing rate employees are somewhat unique, inasmuch as they
have, through their union, negotiated their wages as a part of their
collective-bargaining agreement since 1952.

    The current wage agreement is comprehensive in scope and
provides for base pay and for overtime and holiday rates of pay.
In addition the current agreement provides for a shift differential
of 20 cents additional pay per hour during the 4 p. m. -to-midnight
shift and 40 cents additional pay per hour during the midnight-to-
8 a.m. shift.

    On August 19, 1972, Pub. L. 92-392 (86 Stat. 564) was enacted
into law and codified as subchapter IV of title 5, United States Code.
It amended the then existing prevailing wage law by a statutory scheme
for the prevailing wage rate system which prior to that time had been
largely governed by administrative regulations. Shift differentials
were provided in 5 U. S. C. S 5343(f) as follows:


() q S_ 354


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