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B-176051 1 (1974-07-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadcdk0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                              THE   COMPTROLLER GENERAL
 DECISION         .         )i OF  THE     UNITED      STATES
                              WASHINGTON, D. C. 205




 FILE:                               DATE:   July 10, 1974    9    70
       B-176051
 MATTER OF:
               Overpayment of environmental differential

 DIGEST:
           Prevailit  wage errlovees of the Denartment of the
           :.avy whose nositions incduced built-in environ-
           mental differentials were downraded one trade to
           positions in which differentials were not -built-in
           but were paid under subchhpter S8-7, FPM Supple-
           ment 532-1.  After the Civil Service Commission
           directed these employees to be restored retroactively
           to their former nositions because of rrocedural defects
           in the downerndin-s they are not cntitled to the hirhe:          )
           grade pay plus differentials of the lower vrade since
           the FPM SuoLement  differentials are not payable to
           employees whose nay rates included built-in differ-
           entials raLting their rates one -rade until their
           grades are properly reduced to eliminate the built-in
           differentials.

     This is a request for a decision whether certain vaee board
employees of the Denartment of the Navv who have been restored to
higher erades as a result of an anneal are liable for reimbursement
of environmental differential payments made while the employees were
In lower grade positions.

     It is stated that in late 1970 a number of naval activities
were directed to .chan;e to lower grade a large number of Prevailing
vage rate employees.  This action resulted from the application of
the Coordinated Federal Wage System (CFWS) environmental differ-
ential pay plan approved by the Civil Service Commission. The new
environmental differential Day plan provided payment for exposure
to specified environmental conditions by a senarate pay differential
Instead of by giving credit for these environmental exDosure factors
In the job-grading process.  Since the Department of the Navy had
heretofore considered these factors in the job-grading process of
certain ratings, it was necessary to reevaluate these jobs without
consideration of the unusual hazards, physical hardships, and
working conditions.  This reevaluation resulted in a one-grade
reduction in wage grade of all the jobs affected. A laree number
of these employees filed appeals and annroximatelv 200 of them have
been restored retroactively to their former grade and pay. As a

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