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B-207695 1 (1983-06-13)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadbzw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                                                            402
                    ~  ~THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
    DECISION      .      4  OF  THE   UNITED     STATES
                            WASHINGTON. O.C. 20548
                      ITOS


    FILE: B-207695                DATE:  June 13, 1983

    MATTER  OF:  Williams Air Force.Base Compliance
                 with Arizona Groundwater Code

   DIGEST:
           Arizona's imposition of a well registration
           fee and a fee on withdrawal of groundwater,
           as applied to wells on Williams Air Force
           Base, constitutes a tax, in the absence of
           a showing by the State that the fees are
           related to.the value of some benefit being
           conferred -on the base. Since there is no
           congressional authorization for this tax,
           the United States is consti-tutionally
    S.     immune from paying it.


    An  Accounting and Finance Officer at Williams Air
Force Base in Arizona has requested an advance decision
whether to certify payment of -well registration and
groundwater withdrawal-fees imposed by the Arizona
Groundwater Code. .Ariz. Rev. Stat..Ann. §9 45-401
through 45-637 (West Supp. 1981). The wells in ques-
tion are located on Federal property which is part of
Williams Air Force Base.  For reasons indicated below,
we conclude that the fees imposed by the Arizona Ground-
water Code are taxes, which the United States is con-
stitutionally immune from paying. The certifying officer
may not certify payment of these Arizona fees.

     The Arizona-Groundwater Code requires the regis-
tration of all existing water wells in the State. Ariz.
Rev. Stat. Ann. § 45-593 (West Supp. 1981). Although not
specified by the statute, Arizona's Department of Water
Resources imposes a $10 fee for each well so registered.
In active management'areas, such as apparently occupied
by Williams Air Force Base, Arizona also levies a withdrawal
fee of up to $5 per acre-foot of groundwater withdrawn and
beneficially used. Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. 8 45-611 (West
Supp. 1981).

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