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B-237789 1 (1990-12-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadbyz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



Comptroller General
of the United States
Washlagton, D.C. 20648

Decision


Matter of:     Navy, Advance  Payment For Cable Television
                Service

File:           B-237789

Date:           December 10, 1990


DIGEST

Naval hospital  may not make advance payments for cable
television  service.  The United States Government is
prohibited by  31 U.S.C. § 3324(a) from paying in advance for
goods and  services.  Exceptions to the advance payment
prohibition  such as 10 U.S.C. 5 2307 and 41 U.S.C. § 255 are
not applicable  to utility service contracts for the provision
of cable  television service.

DECISION

The Navy Accounting  and Finance Center, Washington, D.C.,
requested  an advance decision on the legality of making
advance payments  to a commercial cable television company for
service  at a Naval Hospital.  For the reasons indicated
below, we  hold that advance payments may not be made.
Instead, payments  may be made only after service is rendered.

BACKGROUND

The Commanding  Officer, Naval Hospital, Oak Harbor,
Washington,  entered into a utility service contract (N62474-
89-M-7008)  with Viacom Cablevision to provide cable television
service  to hospital patients.  According to the submission,
the  cable television contractor's standard business practice
is to  send invoices to customers at the beginning of the month
for  services to be received during that month.  The Naval
Hospital  is seeking to make payment wit'iin 30 days of the
invcice date,  rather than after an entire month's services are
rendered.   Payments will be made from appropriated funds.

DISCUSSION

Under  31 U.S.C. § 3324 (a) (19881 'the United States is
prohibited  from paying in advance for goods and services.
The  statute states, in pertinent part, that a payment under a
contract  to provide a service . . . for the United States
Government  may not be more than the value of the service
already provided.  . . .  In the case of cable television
service,  this means that the government can pay only for

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