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121109 1 (1983-01-12)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacxvt0001 and id is 1 raw text is:       II . 1 T4
                                                                   IZ(10C
                    UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548


 RESOURCES. COMMUNITY,
ANO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
     oIVISON                                      January  12, 1983



     Lieutenant  General J. K. Bratton
     Chief  of Engineers
     U.S.  Army Corps of Engineers
                                                                 121109
      Dear General Bratton:

           Subject:  Opportunity To Improve the Corps of
                     Engineers' Small Projects Programs

           We have completed a review of the Corps of Engineers'  Small
      Projects Programs aimed at determining how frequently  such proj-
      ects lead to solutions of water problems.  We found  that rela-
      tively few projects undertaken since 1964 by the Corps  through
      these programs have resulted in projects to solve water problems
      because, in part, local communities did not support  the solution.
      In our recent report 1/ on Federal water project feasibility
      studies, we made recommendations aimed at placing more emphasis
      on evaluating local support early in the study process.   Because
      these recommendations will be applied by the Corps to  its Small
      Projects Programs as well as project feasibility studies, we  are
      not making any further recommendations in this report.  However,
      we would like to bring the results of our review to your attention
      with the view that the information might be helpful in making  the
      programs more cost effective.

           We obtained data on the Small Projects Programs from the Corps'
      South Atlantic, Southwestern, and South Pacific Diviiions because,
      according to the Small Projects Program manager, these Divisions  are
      representative of the programs nationwide.  The data was obtained
      for newly funded projects during the period July 1, 1964, to  Decem-
      ber 31, 1981, primarily to ascertain the extent to which they  re-
      sulted in construction projects and, if not, why.  We also visited
      Corps headquarters in Washington, D.C., and two of the Corps
      Divisions--Southwestern and South Pacific--to review project  files
      and discuss the program with Corps planning officials.  The  infor-
      mation from the Southwestern Division was fully verified.   Except
      for the South Pacific Division section 205 data, we did not  take
      the time to verify the da.ta provided by Corps South Atlantic and



      1/Sharing the Cost of Making Federal Water Project Feasibility
      Studies--A  Financing Alternative  (GAO/RCED-83-18, Dec. 6,  1982).


(085643)

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