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092114 1 (1970-01-29)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacwef0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                     UNITED  STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING  OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548

CIVIL DIVISION                        0                  JAN29  IM

      aer  Dr. Marston,,                                          LM092114

           The General Accounting Office has been making a survey of certain
      administrative activities, including supply management functions, of the
      National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases (NIAMD).  During
      the course of this work, we noted that NIAMD had found it more economical
      to use certain types of disposable glassware rather than using the
      comparable types of reusable glassware because disposable glassware does
      not require the eentralised washing services provided by the Division of
      Research Services (DRS).  Information we obtained showed that at least
      two other Instituatk have not taken advantage of similar economies wbich
      could be realized by them.

           NIAM's  Administrative Officer for intramural research told us that
      NIAMD had found that, for certain types of glassware, the purchase price
      of a disposable item was less than the price charged by the Glassware Unit
      of DRS to wash a similar reusable item.  The prices charged by DRS include
      a factor to prorate the purchase cost of a reusable item over its estimated
      life.  The Administrative Officer said that laboratory personnel of NIM4D
      were furnished a list of such items and were requested to use the lower
      priced disposable glassware wherever practical.  He explained that the use
      of disposable glassware has been found to be satisfactory and no complaints
      have been received from investigators about the quality of the disposable items.

           We reviewed the catalogs of a number of manufacturers of disposable
      glassware and the applicable Federal Supply Schedule to ascertain the average
      purchase prices for the 13 types of glassware processed by the Glassware
      Unit of DMS during calendar year 1969.  We found that for five types of
      glassware (pipettes, petri dishes, culture tubes, screw cap tubes, and
      beakers) the unit purchase prices of disposable items were less than the
      unit service prices charged by the Glassware Unit of DRS.  Applying these
      unit costs to a projected annual volume of the five types of glassware
      used by all components of NIR, we estimate that the total savings which
      could be realized by switching to disposable glassware could amount to
      about $90,000 per year.

           In view of the savings which might result from a greater use of
      disposable glassware by NIN, we quggest that all component organizations









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