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091755 1 (1970-07-30)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacwdm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                      UNITED STATES GENERAL  ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON,  D.C. 20548

CIVIL DIVISION
                                                                   JUL  3 0 1970



   Dear Dr. Tribus:

        The General Accounting Office has reviewed the financial administration
   of the Research Associate Program of the National Bureau of Standards, Depart-
   ment of Commerce.  Our review was perforced at the Burean's hedqAarters  of
   te-- in-G ai-thersburg, Maryland. -Wedid not evaluate the scientific aspects
   of the program.

        On January 15, 1970, we requested comments from the Secretary of Commerce
   on our proposed report on certain costs of the Research Associate Program-not
   collected, National Bureau of Standards, Department of Commerce.  In the draft
   report, we concluded that (1) the Bureau had not followed its established pol-
   icy of consistently charging research associate sponsors for overhead costs
   and that, consequently, certain sponsors were receiving preferential treatment,
   (2) the Bureau did not have adequate justification for its policy of not obtain-
   a.ng reimbursement for overhead charges in the first 2 years of sponsorship,
   and (3) the Bureau's method of financing the Research Associate Program was
   contrary to the Bureau's policy that the Bureau's appropriations rather than
   other users would bear the cost of services for which charges are not made.

        On the basis of our conclusions, we proposed that the Secretary of Com-
   merce require the Bureau, as a general practice, to (1) charge sponsors con-
   sistently for overhead costs according to the policy in effect at the time
   tnat the agreement with a sponsor is signed, (2) obtain reimbursement for
   overhead costs from research associate sponsors from the beginning of their
   sponsorships, and (3) support from Bureau appropriations the cost of any work
   for which charges are not made.

        In the Department's comments to us dated April 7, 1970, the Bureau stated
   that it agreed with our conclusions that there had been inconsistent applica-
   tion of its stated policy on charging overhead costs to research associate
   sponsors. However, our proposal on  this matter has prompted the Bureau to
   reexamine its policy and to conclude that research associates should not be
   charged overhead on the grounds that they perform work which will be of suffi-
   cient benefit both to the B.reau and to many of its customers.

       In regard to the Bureau's method of financing  the Research Associate Pro.
  gram, the Bureau stated that it recognizes that the mechanics of  the distri-
  bution of overhead will result in the application of a portion of  the uncol-
  lected charges to other agency and private customers.  The Bureau stated,
  however, that this procedure is not inappropriate since the benefits derived

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