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091303 1 (1976-08-04)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacwci0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                      UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING  OFFICE 0 7   I 5
                               WASHiNGTON,  D.C. 20540



COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT DIVISION                                   August 4, 1976



         Dr. Robert 14. 'White
         Administrator, National Oceanic
           and Atmospheric Administration       0/I1
         Department of Commerce                                   1o5Uo

         Dear Dr. White:

              We recently completed a survey of the activities of the Ngtional
      ,  Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA's) National Weather
      /  Service (NWS) to obtain general working information on important
         aspects of that agency.  During this phase of our work we focused on
         NWS's basic mission responsibilities of weather forecast and warning
         services.  Accordingly, we looked at NWS's current development of the
         Automation of Field Operations and Services (AFOS) program.

              We examined AFOS's program objectives based on current and
         projected requirements, AFOS Automatic Data Processing (ADP) equip-
         ment procurement, AFOS system hardware and communications components,
         AFOS experimental site testing and evaluation, AFOS projected
         manpower requirements, and the overall AFOS implementation plan,

              Visits were made to Weather Service Forecast Offices (WSF0s),
         River Forecast Centers, Weather Service Offices (WSOs) and the AFOS
         experimental site to gain a thorough insight of the present old
         system and the planned AFOS system.  We noted that AFOS represents
         dramatic and imaginative progress in support of the NWS's sophisticated
         meteorological and hydrological programs, however, we identified
         certain weaknesses in NOAA's management of its ADP program,

         NEED TO IMPROVE
         MANAGEMENT OF ADP
         AND COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT

              We specifically determined there are several managerial and
         functional areas that appear questionable in respect to achieving
         necessary systems efficiency and economy.  These include WSO planned
         equipment capacity, AFOS communications -requirements, NWS prolifera-
         tion of ADP equipment, and NWS plans for future integration of
         automated observation and data acquisition subsystems with AFOS.




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