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089404 1 (1972-03-31)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacvjr0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                      UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING  OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON,  D.C. 20548


CIVIL DIVISION                                              MAR 1 1 1972



      Dear Mr. Hamil:

           We have  reviewed the policies and practices of the Rural
       Electrification Administration (REA) for advancing funds to borrowers
       to finance the construction, improvement, and operation of electric
       and telephone facilities which serve rural residents.  Our review was
       made pursuant to the Budget and Accounting Act, 1921 (31 U.S.C. 53),
       and the Accounting and Auditing Act of 1950 (31 U.S.C. 67).

           Our  review--made at REA headquarters and the offices of 21 selected
       borrowers in nine States--included an examination of records relating
       to advances of about $155 million to the 21 borrowers during the period
       February 1, 1968, to June 30, 1971. Funds  advanced by REA to all bor-
       rowers during this period totaled about $1.7 billion.

           Our  review showed that contrary to the Government policy that.-cash
      advances  be timed to be in accord with a borrower's actual cash require-
      ments,  REA's practice has been to advance funds to borrowers without
      sufficient  consideration of the borrowers' cash requirements.  Also
      REA's  instructions are contrary to the Government policy that cash
      advances  be made monthly or more frequently to meet borrowers' current
      disbursement  needs, and do not provide for the use of letters of credit
      for  borrowers who receive advances totaling $250,000 or more annually.
      As  a result, Government funds have been disbursed in advance of the
      time  the funds were actually needed by the borrowers thus accelerating
      Government  borrowings and increasing related interest costs.

           On  the basis of our review of the records for the 21 selected
       borrowers, we estimated that the Government could have realized inter-
       est savings of about $467,000 if REA had advanced the funds to the 21
       borrowers only as needed.

            We are recommending that REA

            --revise its instructions to require that advances be made
            monthly   or more frequently to meet borrowers' current
              disbursement needs,

            --establish a program for systematically monitoring the
              advance of funds to borrowers to provide assurance that
              advances are made in accordance with the borrowers'
              actual needs, and



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