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089045 1 (1976-09-30)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacvbc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                      UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING  OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON,  D C  20548

                                                         IN REPLY
                                                         REFER TO:
COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT DIVISION
                                                        SEP   3 01976



      Mr. Thomas  P. Dunne
      Administrator
      Federal  Disaster Assistance
         Administrator

      Dear  Mr. Dunne.

            GAO has surveyed the administration and coordination of Federal
       disaster assistance programs authorized under the Disaster Relief Act
       of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5121n).  Assistance under the Act may be divided
       into three basic categories--public, preparedness, and individual.
       Because of recent work by Department of Housing and Urban Development
       (HUD) auditors in the public assistance and emergency prepaiedness
       categories, we did only a limited amount of work in these azeas and
       concentrated our efforts on the effectiveness of assistance to
       individual disaster victims.

            We observed that the Federal Disaster Assistance Adminastration
       (FDAA) reacts quickly and that individual assistance programs have
       significantly assisted the recovery efforts of many disaster victims.
       Damage survey teams are often in the field within hours of an occur-
       rence.  In many instances, assistance centers, offering a variety of
       recovery programs, were opened throughout the affected areas on the
       same day or the day following the Presidential disaster declaration.

           We  believe additional efforts are needed, however, to insure the
      most  effective, efficient coordination and delivery of authorized
      assistance,  particularly in relation to the Individual and Family
      Grant  Program.

           As  of April 29, 1976, almost 2 years after enactment of
      authorizing  legislation, only three of the eight States in Region IV
      (Florida, Alabama  and Kentucky) had FDAA-approved administrative
      plans  which are required before the grant program can be used to
      assist  disaster victims.  In the two States we reviewed--Florida
      and  North Carolina--FDAA hac not provided timely technical assistance
      to  the States in the preparation of the plans. As a result, when
      Florida  suffered a disaster 15 months after the program was author-
      ized,  the State was not prepared to provide grants to needy victims
      in  a timely manner.

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