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088974 1 (1973-03-15)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacuyd0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                      UNITED STATES GENERAL  ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON,  D C  20548


RESOURCES AND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT DIVISION                                         MAR 15  1973



      Mr. John R  McGuie
      Chief, Forest Service
      Department of Agriculture

      Dear Mr. McGuire.

           We have surveyed the Forest Service's policies, procedures, and
      practices for determining allowable timber harvest levels (allowable
      harvest) on national forest land   The survey covered selected field
      offices in the Intermountain and Pacific Northwest Regions and included
      discussions with Forest Service field and headquarters personnel

           At the time of our survey, the field offices were determining new
      allowable harvests in accordance with new manual instructions   These
      instructions require that all timber management plans be updated by
      July 1, 1973   In addition, headquarters personnel were in the process
      of implementing several of the actions listed in the National Forest
      in a Quality Environment Action Plan for improving the accuracy of
      allowable harvest computations   Because of the actions being taken, we
      do not plan to continue our survey at this time

           During our survey we noted certain ways in which we believe the
      Forest Service could improve its planning for allowable harvests   These
      include (1) using more precise timber resource data in computing allowa-
      ble harvest, (2) comparing planned timber management assumptions with
      past accomplishments, and (3) providing more specific criteria for
      classifying commercial forest land   These improvements, which are dis-
      cussed in more detail below, would provide land managers with a better
      basis for determining and appropriately adjusting sustainable harvest
      levels

      Need to use more precise timber resource
      data in computing allowable harvests

           In computing allowable harvests, Forest Service field personnel
      generally use forest inventory data, such as the forest's physical
      characteristics, condition, capacity, and volume, developed from a
      statistical sampling process   The data is used in estimating the tim-
      ber resources on commercial forest land within the area sampled, and to
      determine and regulate the allowable harvest.  In some instances, more

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