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B-200190 1 (1980-09-03)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacurq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 





GAO
United States General Accounting Office           Office of
Washington, DC 20548                              General Counsel
                                                  In Reply
                                                  Refer to:

B-200190                                          September 39 1980



      Mr. Ken Richards
      Office of the Attorney General
      State of New Mexico
      P. 0. Drawer 1508
      Santa Fe, New Mexico   87501

      Dear Mr. Richards:

           In response to your request for information,
      I am sending you the followin  material concerning
      the General Accounting Of fic

           Enclos'e is a copy of the GAO's enabling legisD
      lation, the Budget and Accounting Act of 1921, and
      the significant 1950 and 1970 Acts which amended the
      original Act.  These statutes are codified in title 31,
      United States Code. -Also enclosed are a list of other
      statutory provisions related to GAO and the two latest
      enactments dealing with GAO.  This legislation and the
      accompanying pamphlets should explain the scope of GAO's
      authority.

           In your letter you asked how the GAO maintains its
      independent, non-political status. The 1921 Act, at
      section 301 (31 U.S.C. § 41), established the GAO as
      an independent agency.  This expression signifies GAO's
      independence from the executive branch; section 111(d)
      of the 1950 Act specifies that the GAO is an agent of
      Congress. The  1970 Act further interprets the GAO's
      role as an agency of the legislative branch.

          The primary  reason that GAO remains independent
     and  non-political is that the Comptroller General is
     appointed  by the President for a 15 year term, with-
     out threat of  removal by the President.  The Comptroller
     General or  the Deputy Comptroller General can only be
     removed by  joint resolution of-.the Congress for specified
     cause  (31 U.S.C. § 43).




 '71



                                    641)7M7

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