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094428 1 (1971-04-21)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacuja0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                                                                    094428
                               ADDRESS BY
             THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL  OF THE UNITED STATES
                             ELMER B. STAATS
         BEFORE THE AMERICAN SOCIETY  OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
                            APRIL  21, 1971



        INEW  PROBLEMS OF ACCOUNTABILITY  FOR FEDERAL PROGRAMS

     If I were to ask you as  public administrators and political

scientists what principally comes  to mind when one refers to

accountability, I suspect that most of you  would reply in terms of

accountability as  it relates to our constitutional separation of

powers--principally between  the executive and the legislative branches.

     Article II of the Constitution  provides that the President shall

take care that the laws be faithfully  executed * * *.  It further

provides that he shall from  time to time give to the Congress infor-

mation on the state of the Union.   In other words, he is accountable

to the Congress for carrying out  legislation enacted by it.

     This aspect of accountability  is certainly a timely one.  The

temptation is great to develop  it at length. We  hear much these days

about executive privilege, questions as to  the President's authority

to commit our armed forces to combat, criticism of  the President for

impounding funds appropriated by the Congress, charges  of a credibility

gap in information made available to Congress, and so  on.  Concurrently,

we hear more and more frequently that Congress has  lost its coordinate

position with the executive branch, that Government  has become too

large and too complex for adequate legislative oversight,  and that
the President--thanks to TV--overshadows any similar figure  or group

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