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GGD-95-195R 1 (1995-06-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobackwc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


GAO          United States
             General Accounting Office
             Washington, D.C. 20548

             General Government Division


             B-261618


             June 26, 1995


             The Honorable Donald A. Manzullo
             Chairman
             Subcommittee on Procurement, Exports,
                and Business Opportunities
              Committee on Small Business
              House of Representatives

              Dear Mr. Chairman:

              As Congress considers how to downsize the federal
              government, many of the proposals being reviewed would
              involve terminating federal functions and agencies.
              Several proposals would abolish the Department of Commerce
              and, in the process, eliminate some of its component parts
              and relocate others to various parts of the government.
              Abolishing the Commerce Department would have significant
              implications for the operations of the federal government's
              trade programs and responsibilities, even if all of
              Commerce's trade operations were to be removed to other
              agencies.

              You asked us to provide some insights into how Congress
              could consolidate federal trade activities were the
              Commerce Department to be abolished. This letter responds
              to your request by (1) reviewing the role that Commerce
              plays in trade, (2) discussing two past efforts to
              reorganize federal trade activities and their implications
              for today's debate, (3) commenting on some of the proposals
              that have been made for reorganizing Commerce's trade
              functions, and (4) presenting some principles that Congress
              may wish to use to guide it in this debate.

              This letter is based on more than a decade of GAO work
              covering a wide variety of trade-related issues. These
              involved export promotion, including the programs of the
              Commerce Department and the U.S. Department of Agriculture
              (USDA); major trade negotiations and agreements, such as


GAO/GGD-95-195R Commerce's Trade Functions

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