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GGD-94-217R 1 (1994-09-30)

handle is hein.gao/gaobackrd0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




   ClA~k     United States
GTAOl        General Accounting Office
             Washington, D.C. 20548

             General Government Division
             B-258670


             September 30, 1994

             The Honorable J.J. Pickle
             Chairman, Subcommittee on Oversight
             Committee on Ways and Means
             House of Representatives

             Dear Mr. Chairman:

             Trade data have been provided by the U.S. Customs Service
             (Customs) to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) under a
             working arrangement signed in 1992 that seeks to enhance both
             agencies' enforcement efforts. The arrangement was signed
             following hearings by your Subcommittee in which the two
             agencies were encouraged to share such information. This
             letter responds to your request for information on the use to
             date of the data in developing tax audits of transfer
             prices.' A separate report will respond to your interest in
             the quality of the data.

             To date, IRS has made 17 requests for Customs data. Of these,
             14 were specifically for use in transfer pricing audits under
             section 482. In structured interviews, we discussed these 14
             cases with the IRS field staff who requested the Customs data.
             We analyzed the reasonableness of the information we received
             by discussing it with IRS National Office representatives
             responsible for coordinating the use of the data.

             Our discussions, which are summarized in the enclosure,
             indicated that a substantial tax adjustment was obtained in
             one case and savings in audit time were obtained in six cases
             as a result of the use of Customs data. IRS field staff also
             said they would like to receive data in a more accessible
             form. In half the cases, IRS field staff said they received
             the data within a time period they perceived as only
             marginally adequate at best.





             'Transfer prices are prices companies charge other related
             companies for goods and services transferred on an
             intercompany basis. Tax audits of transfer prices are done
             under section 482 of the Internal Revenue Code, which gives
             the Secretary of the Treasury broad authority to allocate
             income among related parties to prevent tax evasion or clearly
             reflect the income of the parties.


GAO/GGD-94-217R IRS Use of Customs Data

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