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GGD-93-4R 1 (1992-12-17)

handle is hein.gao/gaobacket0001 and id is 1 raw text is:                                                      t,($tjo
GAO          United
             Geheral Accounting Office
             Washington, D.C. 20548

             General Government Division
             B-251641



             December 17, 1992                                  148190

             The Honorable Richard G. Lugar
             United States Senate

             The Honorable Dan Coats
             United States Senate

             This is in response to your inquiry on behalf of the F.A.
             Wilhelm Construction Co., Inc. That company was concerned
             about its prequalification status for United States Postal
             Service (USPS) solicitation No. 169982-92-A-0032.
             Specifically, you wanted us to review the materials enclosed
             with your letter and advise you whether the USPS has the
             authority to exclude potential bidders under a
             prequalification process.

             Our answer to your question is that the USPS clearly has the
             authority to exclude potential bidders under its
             prequalification process. When Congress established the
             USPS as an independent entity, Congress permitted the USPS
             to operate like a private business when it is advantageous
             to do so. Further, Congress permitted the USPS to establish
             its own procurement rules and regulations.

             Unlike executive branch agencies, the USPS is exempt from
             the Competition in Contracting Act, which establishes the
             federal policy of full and open competition. Because the
             USPS believes the federal policy can be cumbersome and time
             consuming, and thus prevent it from operating in a
             businesslike way, it has adopted a policy of adequate
             competition. The USPS' Procurement Manual defines adequate
             competition as the solicitation and participation of a
             sufficient number of vendors to ensure that the price paid
             by the USPS is fair and reasonable.

             Consequently, the USPS' policy focuses on the business
             objective of meeting the needs of its operating customers
             rather than full and open access of competitors to postal
             business. The key feature of the USPS' policy is that it
             allows contracting officers discretion to determine the
             measures taken to obtain competition, including limiting


                              GAO/GGD-93-4R, USPS Bidder Prequalification



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