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IMTEC-93-10R 1 (1992-12-14)

handle is hein.gao/gaobackeq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

             United States
GAD4I        General Accounting Office
             Wahington, D.C. 2048

             Information Manaement and
             Technology Division


             B-[25 14 54

             December 14, 1992                                 148127


             Mr. Dallas L. Peck
             Director
             U.S. Geological Survey

             Dear Mr. Peck:

             We recently tested the use of an automated auditing
             software package, Expert Auditor, to assess technical and
             operational security controls of the National Earthquake
             Information Service's Seismic Data Analysis System
             (SEDAS). This test, which was conducted in cooperation
             with the Geological Survey, was valuable in helping us to
             assess how well this software worked. In addition, the
             test yielded some information about SEDAS security that
             you might find useful. This letter describes the results
             of our audit of SEDAS using Expert Auditor. Details of
             our objective, scope, and methodology are discussed in
             enclosure I

             SEDAS is a mission-critical system that provides
             information on the location of earthquakes to the
             academic community, the private sector, and to other
             government agencies throughout the U.S. and the world.
             This information is used to trigger rapid deployment of
             rescue teams and resulted in saving thousands of lives in
             the recent earthquakes in Romania and Iran.

             SECURITY CONTROLS ARE GENERALLY ADEQUATE

             SEDAS, in most respects, has adequate safeguards and
             controls in place to mitigate many of the security risks,
             such as loss of data and availability of service,
             associated with automation. Officials responsible for
             managing .and-operating the system were generally
             knowledgeable of computer security issues. These
             officials have appropriately put in place a variety of
             technical security controls, including passwords,
             backups, access controls, and physical security controls,
             to protect SEDAS and its computer resources. Although we
             identified security weaknesses concerning privacy data,

             GAO/IMTEC-93-10R, Geological Survey: Computer Security


                                       oq1tq to 1;

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