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B-150136 1 (1978-06-02)

handle is hein.gao/gaobachlw0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


               COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                         WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


                                                       B-150136



                                                   JUN
The Honorable Robert Llpshutz
Counsel to the President
The White House

Dear Mr. Lipshutz:

    Your May 18, 1978, letter to Robert F. Keller, .)0puty Comptroller
General of the United States, has been brought to my attention. We
had originally written to the Secretary of Energy advising him of our
decision B-150136, May 16, 1978, which held that four officials of
the Department of Energy were improperly appointed since they were
neither nominated by the President, nor confirmed by the Senate.
We so found because they were not appointed in accordance with the
requirements of section 902 of the Department of Rnergy Organization
Act. 42 U. S.C. S 7342, which we consider to be the exclusive legal
authorization for interim appointments of officials to the positions
there in question. You enclosed with your letter a legal opinion by
the Assistant Attorney General, Cffice of Legal Counsel, Department
of Justice, wherein he disagrees with the result reached in our decision.
You concluded that in view of the contradictory legal positions found
in the Assistant Attorney General's memorandum and our decision,
you must recommend to the Secretary of Energy that he follow the
advice given by the Department of Justice.
    In this regard we have reviewed the unsigned memorandum
concerning the question of conflicting opinions which you forwarded
to us, which states that the view of the )epartment of Justice with
regard to the interpretation of a federal statute must be regarded as
controlling within the Executive Branch.

    The law clearly establishes the authority of the General Accounting
Office to determine the legality of Federal expenditures. In this con-
nection. 31 U.S.C. S 74 states, in part:
       Balances certified by the General Accounting
       Office, upon the settlement of public accounts,
       shall be final and conclusive upon the Executive
       Branch of the Government * * *. It

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