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A-14508,A-14803 1 (1978-09-14)

handle is hein.gao/gaobachje0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 

                COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES
                         WASHINGTON, D.C. 205A8               525


-14508                                             I
A-14803



-he Honorable Harrison A. Williams, Jr.
chairman, Committee on Human Resources
United States Senate

Dear Mr. Chairman:

     This refers to your request for our views on S. 3060,
95th Congress, a bill which, if enacted, would be cited
as the National Workers' Compensation Standards Act of
1978 .11 ,

     S. 3060 creates a series of Federal minimum standards
for the States' workers' compensation programs, which incor-
porates 17 of the 19 essential recommendations of the 1972
National Commission on State Workmen's Compensation Laws plus
certain other standards which are consistent with the National
Commission's report.

     Under S. 3060, if a State law is not certified by the
Secretary of Labor as meeting the Federal standards, claims
must still be filed and adjudicated in the State. The
claimant, however, can seek Federal enforcement of his or her
claim after it becomes clear that he or she will not be award-
ed compensation within the State system, if such compensation
would be payable under required Federal standards.

     To clarify the bill, the Committee may wish to add
the following two definitions, similar to those that were
contained in S. 2008, 93d Congress, to section 3 of the bill--

     (1) the term injury means (a) any harmful change in
         the human organism, if work related factors were
         a substantial causative factor, whether or not the
         result of an accident, and includes any disease,
         and (b) any damage to or loss of a prosthetic
         appliance; and

     (2) the term State means the several States of the
         Union, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin
         Islands, American Samoa, Wake Island, Guam, and the
         Trust Territory of' the Pacific Islands, but does not
         include the District of Columbia.



                                                   HP8-BILL-12




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