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B-207373 1 (1982-05-17)

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-207373

                                          May 17, 1982

The Honorable Lawton Chiles
Committee on the Budget
United States Senate

Dear Senator Chiles:

     In your recent letter, you asked for our legal opinion on
a development concernipg funding for the Cuban/Haitian Entrant
Assistance account in the Department of Health and Human Ser-
vices. Specifically, the Department asked both Appropriations
Committees for approval to reprogram $35 million for targeted
assistance, within the lump sum appropriation for Cuban-Haitian
Entrant Assistance. The Chairman of the Subcommittee on Labor,
Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations, House
Appropriations Committee, suggested in his response that the
Department retain $15 million of the $35 million as an emer-
gency reserve.

     For the reasons set forth below, we agree with you that
committee approval of the reprogramming request is not a legal
prerequisite for the Department to carry out its plan for using
$35 million of the lump sum appropriation for targeted assist-
ance, although of course consultation with the cognizant commit-
tees on reprogrammings, either on the agency's initiative or at
the committees' request, is an accepted and prudent procedure.
Further, we agree that if the Department were to set aside the
$15 million as an emergency reserve without even any asserted
programmatic justification, that action would constitute a with-
holding of budget authority required by the Impoundment Control
Act to be reported to the Congress. We have found no indication
that such an impoundment is taking place.

     Background

     -In fiscal year 1981, separate appropriations were provided
for Cuban and Haitian Entrants Reception and Processing 1/ and



11 Reception and Processing, authorized by section 501(c) of Y
    the Refugee Education and Assistance Act of 1980, Pub. L.
    No. 96-422, is for prccessing, care, maintenancef secur-
    ity, transportation, and initial 'reception and placement
    of Cuban and Haitian entrants.

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