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FPCD-78-71 1 (1978-08-10)

handle is hein.gao/gaobachhq0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 







DOCUuI3? 2ESUME


06876 - [B2287301

A Management Concern: How To Deal with the lonproductive Federal
Employee. FPCD-78-71; B-150411. August 10v 1978. 31 pp.

Report to the Congress; by Eluer 3. Steats, Comptroller General.

Issue Area: Personnel Banagement and Copensatic (300).
Contact: Federal Personnel and Compensation Div.
Budqet Function: Education, anpower, and Social Services (500);
    Education, Hanpoer, and Social Services: Cther labor
    Services (505).
Orqanization Concerned: Civil Service Commissica; Department of
    Health, Education* and velfare; Department of Labor;
    Veterans Administration; Department of Housing and Urban
    Development.
Congressional Relevance: House Committee on Post Office and
    Civil Service; Congress.
Authority: Civil Service Reform Act of 1978; R.I. 11280 (95th
    Conq.); S. 2640 (95th Cong.). Llcld-La~ollette Act cf 1912
    (5 U.S.C. 7501). Veterans Preference act of 1944 (5 U.S.C.
    7512; 5 U.S.C. 7701). 5 U.S.C. 4304(a). 5 U.S.C. 4304(b). 5
    U.S.C. 4303. Executive Order 11491. Executive Order 11787.
    Executive Order 10988. Keener v. Gnited States, 165 Ct. 4.
    334, 341 (1964). Gratehouse v. United States, 512 1.2d 1104
    (1975). Perlman v. United States, 490 1.2d 928 (1974).

         Concerns have been expressed that man Government
employees are not productive and that nothing can be done about
it. Federal agencies are empowered to fire, suspend, or denote
employees in accordance with established laws, regulaticus, and
procedures. Findingz/Conclusions: Tbe Civil Service
Commissioners, top agency officials, leaders of Federal emFloyee
unions, and Federal employees hold widely divergent views on the
difficulty of removing nonproductive personnel, Rost aee that
a Federal job is not assured for a lifetime and that dscharging
an employee should occur only if the person does not respond to
counseling, has skill deficiencies which axe not correctable,
and cannot be suitably reassigned. Shcrtcmiangs in the Federal
personnel system which contribute to difficulty in firing
unsuitable employees are: a rating system that gives abcot 95%
of employees the same satisfactory rating in spite of ide
variations in performance, inadequate or nonexistent performance
standards and measurement systens, lack of inc4ntives fo
manaqers and supervisors to deal with zcblea employees, lack of
probationary periods for tenured employees promoted to
supervisory positions, and eligibility for withiangrade fay
increases based on longevity. Also, agencies are deterred from
removinq employees because of perceptions of difficulties, fear
of reprisals, and the complexity of removal procedures. he
Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 roccomends changes which should
simplify the identification and@ if necessary, the removal of
nonproductive employees while adeguately pzotecting their

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