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NSIAD-85-157 1 (1985-09-26)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnuc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
      J-11.D.                                                   ,   ,  I
      nI               UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                               WASHINGTON. D.C. 20548            /


  NATIONAL SECURITY AND
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION                   September 26, 1985

      B-210041




      The Honorable Wayne Grant
      Acting Assistant Secretary of the Army
        (Financial Management)

      Dear Mr. Grant:

           Subject: Status of Efforts to Estimate and Budget
                     for Army Weapon System Sustainment Costs
                     (GAO/NSIAD-85-157)

          We have evaluated Army efforts to improve the accuracy and
      use of sustainment cost estimates in weapon system budgeting.
      Sustainment costs are one aspect of a weapon system's life cycle
      costs. They are the costs incurred to sustain a weapon system
      throughout its useful life. It is important that the Army plan
      and budget for the large resource outlays necessary to sustain
      the weapon systems.

           The Army does not have a good data base of historical
      weapon system sustainment ccsts to use as a basis in preparing
      budget estimates. Also, the program manager's cost estimates
      often differ substantially from the budget estimates. The
      Army has initiated programs which, we believe, have potential to
      improve the accuracy of and more directly link weapon system
      cost estimates and congressional budget submissions.

      IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINMENT COST ESTIMATES

           Sustainment costs are the sum of all weapon system costs
      resulting from the operation, maintenance, and support over the
      life of the system. Although sustainment costs are difficult
      to estimate, they are an important planning tool for Army
      management. Better estimating procedures will allow the Army to
      more accurately identify the future budget impact of its current
      procurement decisions, will help the Congress in deciding on
      budget requests for new system support dollars, and will provide
      a better basis for deciding between various weapon systems with
      similar capabilities.



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