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NSIAD-85-21 1 (1984-10-24)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnpf0001 and id is 1 raw text is:                7  ... I I           o  =    ..... .

                       UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
    ....         ..   . ..... WASHINGTON.o D.C. 2054 ...                     .


  NATIONAL SECURITV AND
INTERtNATIOA.L AP AIRS DVMSIO ..
                                                OCT 2  1984

    B-199688

    Mr. Richard A. Smith, Administrator
    Foreign Agricultural Service
    Department of Agriculture

    Dear Mr. Smith:

         Subject: Overpayment of Transportation Costs
                    for  Public  Law   480  Commodities
                    (GAO/NSIAD-85-21)

         During our current study of costs for transporting ,Public
    Law 480, Title I commodities, we identified an error by the
    Foreign   Agricultural   Service's  (FAS)   Ocean  Transportation
    Division in computing the ocean freight differential (OFD) in-
    volved in a shipment of wheat to the Arab Republic of Egypt. As
    you know, FAS pays the OFD, which is essentially the difference
    between the transportation rates of U.S. flag vessels transport-
    ing the commodity and the rates of foreign flag vessels that
    would have been selected without cargo preference.       Division
    representatives concur that they used a foreign flag bid in the
    computation that was non-responsive since the bid was received
    after the deadline.   As a result of this error, FAS paid about
    $144,507 in excess OFD payments for the benefit of Egypt.      We
    recommend that FAS seek to recoup these funds from Egypt.     The
    details of this overpayment are discussed below.

         FAS issued purchase authorization EG-7055 in 1982 authoriz-
    ing Egypt to purchase $15 million worth of bulk wheat.      After
    inviting and receiving commodity offers, Egypt awarded contracts
    to several wheat suppliers.      Star Trading and Marine, Inc.,
    Washington, D.C., the transportation agent for Egypt, arranged
    the ocean transportation. On June 9, 1982, Star issued a trans-
    portation tender for U.S. and foreign flag vessels to transport
    about 100,000 metric tons of bulk wheat to Egypt. After evalua-
    tion of the transportation offers, the U.S. flag vessel Point
    Vail was selected, and the Ocean Transportation Division ap-
    proved the selection.    Star sent copies of the transportation
    offers to the Division for its records and for computing the
    OFD.

         The Division memorandum explaining the OFO calculation
    stated that, without cargo preference, Egypt would have selected
    the foreign flag vessel Argosy Pacific, which offered to trans-
    port 60,000 metric tons at $17 per ton. Yet, Star had received




             126332                                          (4833701

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