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NSIAD-85-50 1 (1985-01-31)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnop0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



                      UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
                              WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


  NATIONAL sEcuRITY ANJ
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIVISION                JANUARY 31,1985

    B-217341

    The Honorable Caspar W. Weinberger
    The Secretary of Defense

    Dear Mr. Secretary:

         Subject: Separate Army and Air Force Airborne SINCGARS
                   Programs May Be Uneconomical (GAO/NSIAD-85-50)

         The Army's Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System
    (SINCGARS) is the jam-resistant VHF-FM radio communications system
    providing the primary means of command and control for infantry,
    artillery, and armored units. It is the primary means of
    communication in the Division for the conduct of the land battle.
    The ground SINCGARS which replaces the current VHF-FM combat net
    radios is being managed and procured for all services by the Army.

         The Air Force and the Army have separate airborne SINCGARS
    programs to develop and produce compatible radios for use on
    aircraft which communicate with ground units. The major
    difference between the two programs is the Air Force requires an
    AM band in addition to the FM band. This dual band capability is
    needed because space limitations on some aircraft preclude
    installing separate AM and FM radios.

         According to SINCGARS program officials of both services, the
    Army radio could be modified to satisfy Air Force requirements,
    primarily by adding an AM band. Estimates provided by program
    officials indicate that development and production cost savings by
    adopting this approach are potentially tens of millions of
    dollars. A high degree of commonality through a joint program
    should also result in maintenance and support cost savings.

    CURRENT SINCGARS PROGRAM

         In 1982, to provide the airborne communications capability to
    talk with ground units, the Army entered a joint development pro-
    ject led by the Air Force to develop an airborne VHF-AM/FM
    capability for use by both services. In 1983, however, the Army
    directed that its ground and airborne radios be fielded
    concurrently. Because the Air Force development schedule would
    not support the Army's earlier deployment schedule, the Army
    withdrew from the joint project and began to develop a separate
    VHF-FM radio (without the AM band) based on the design of the
    ground radios. The ground radio is in production and the Army

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