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RCED-85-15 1 (1984-10-22)

handle is hein.gao/gaobabnnt0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 


                    UNITED STATES GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE
     ' w                       WASHINGTON, D.C. 20548


 HII)IJIRCES, (OMMU0Nf Y,   RELEASED               OCTOBER 22, 1984
ANE:) ( ( (N()MIC C:)EVELOP'MEN'T
     WJVISK

     B-215212

     The Honorable Lloyd Bentsen
     Vice Chairman, Subcommittee on
        Economic Goals and Intergovernmental
        Pal icy
      joint Economic Committee
      Congress of the United States
      Dear Mr. Chairman:                                          125654

           Subject: Outlook for Expanding the Federal Research in
                     Progress System (GAO/RCED-85-15)

           Your letter of February 8, 1983, requested that we conduct
      a study of the federal government's research and development
      (R&D) efforts in the areas of new materials, electronic devices,
      and biotechnology. You also expressed concern about the lack of
      a central source of information on federal funding for these
      technoloqies and requested that we study the system that federal
      agencies use to catalogue ongoing R&D projects. In addition, you
      asked us to provide information on how the Japanese and European
      governments promote the availability of this type of information.

           After discussion with your office, we focused our review on
      the National Technical Information Service's (NTIS) Federal Re-
      search In Progress System (FEDRIP) and how the information sys-
      tems of the major federal R&D agencies relate to FEDRIP. Our
      overall objective was to review the outlook for making FEDRIP a
      comprehensive source of information on government-funded R&D. A
      more detailed description of our objectives, scope, and methodol-
      ogy is contained in enclosure I. Information you requested on
      the federal government's R&D efforts in technological areas will
      be forwarded in a separate report.

           Our principal findings are as follows:

           (1) Policies for what data to collect, how to classify R&D
                projects, and how to disseminate such information are
                the responsibility of each R&D funding agency. FEDRIP
                is a voluntary reporting system to allow these agencies
                a public information outlet on research-in-progress.

           (2) Currently, 28 of the 36 R&D funding agencies do not
                report to FEDRIP. Two major R&D agencies, which
                spend about 68 percent of the federal R&D budget--the
                National Science Foundation and the Department of
                Defense--are included in the 28 agencies which do not
                report.


(005702)

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